Emergency First Aid: What to Do in Traumatic Situations – Insights

Traumatic injuries can happen anytime and knowing how to provide immediate first aid can be the difference between life and death, or preventing long-term damage. Dr. Anupam Das, one of Kolkata’s top orthopedic surgeons, shares essential first-aid tips for handling traumatic situations until professional help arrives.

Key Steps in Providing Emergency First Aid

  1. Stay Calm and Assess the Situation
    In any emergency, keeping calm is vital. Quickly assess the injury and surrounding environment for further dangers. Make sure the scene is safe before proceeding to help the injured person.
  2. Stop Any Bleeding
    If the trauma involves bleeding, apply firm pressure to the wound using a clean cloth or bandage. Elevate the injured area if possible to reduce blood flow. Never remove deeply embedded objects; instead, apply pressure around the object and seek medical help.
  3. Immobilize the Injury
    If there is a suspected fracture or dislocation, do not attempt to realign the bones. Immobilize the affected area using splints or any available rigid object, and wait for a medical professional.
  4. Manage Shock
    In traumatic situations, shock can set in quickly. Help the injured person lie down, elevate their feet, and keep them warm with blankets or clothing. Watch for signs of rapid breathing, clammy skin, and confusion.
  5. Provide Basic CPR if Necessary
    If the injured person is unconscious and not breathing, begin CPR immediately. Check their airway, give chest compressions, and provide rescue breaths if you are trained.
  6. Seek Professional Help Immediately
    Call emergency services or rush the person to the nearest hospital. For orthopedic trauma, getting timely care from experts like Dr. Anupam Das is crucial to ensure a proper recovery and prevent long-term complications.

Conclusion

Knowing basic first aid can save lives in traumatic situations. While immediate action is essential, professional medical help is just as critical for long-term recovery. Dr. Anupam Das emphasizes that orthopedic injuries, especially fractures and dislocations, require expert intervention for complete healing.

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